The royal commentaries of Peru : in two parts / written originally in spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega; rendred into english by sir Paul Rycaut.

Royal Commentaries. BooK IV. faken by their men , privately embarked with fourteen or fifceen men , and fai- led away. In che mean time Hinojofa p¡¡ífed very peaceably, without intermedling in the Government or matters of Jufüce, or fufferiog bis People to cornrnit the leaíl: offence or give occaíion of complaint to trae 1People : wilh thefe men he fent Don Pcd:o de Cabrera, and Flerna:4do Mexia de _Gu;:,man bis Son-in-law to Nombre de Dios, with Orders to -keep that Port, and intercept ali Advices wbich íhonld come as .well from Spain as from otheu parts. CH A P. XXXII. Of the Aélions OÍ Melchior Verdugo in Truxillo, Nica- ragua and in. Nombre·de Dios,, and how he Waó forced to leave that e ity. A Bout the fame éirne there happened an odd Accident in che City of 7ruxillo, which gave gre:it offence, ancl 1raifed che enrnity and hatred of che People a- gainíl: the perfon who occaíioned tbe_fame, whofe name was Melchior Verdugo, ro whom che Province of Caffemarca was appointed by lor, a place famous for che imprifonment of che King Atahualpa and orber remarkable Succeífes which have been rnentioned before. . · Tbis perfon baving been born in the City of Avila, and Counrrey-man to the Vice-king, was defirous to fignalize himfelf in doing fornething remarkable for his fervice ; the Vice-king , before his imprifonrnent knowing of his Intenfions , gave hirn a large Cornrnillion ro doe 111any rbings of high imporrnnce, and parri- cularly to deflroy or di(piwple the Gty of Lós Reyes, for which reafon Melchior Verdugo, and his adherencs fell under tbe hatre¿¡ and difpleafure of Gonfalo Pifarro, :rnd of Cuch as were of bis Party.' ' Verdugo, betng informed hereof, refolved to efcape out of the King'dom, feariog to fall into the 'hands of Pifarro. Howfoever, being defüous to perform fome Aél: extraordinary, he eogaged forne Soukliers to hirn, bought Arms Cecrecly, and made Mufquet-füot, Mannacles and Chains in his own houfe, and fo bold he was in bis marters., that his Neighbours and Com- p:mións were grearly offended thereac: but fortune favoured bis deíign, for at that time, a Ship arriving in the Porr of Truxillo frorn Los Re;•es, he fent for the ~ Mafler and che Mate of che Veffel , pretending tbat he had a parce! of Mayt and other Goods to íhip upon him for P.anama, which he defired them to come and fee ; fo foon as the Maíl:er and the Mate were wichio his houfe, he puc tbem in- to a low cellar or dungeon, which he had made: then he pretended to be lame of the Gouc; and fitting in tbac manner ac his Window , he efpyed one of che Governours with his Clerk palling by; and calling to them , he defired them to come, to draw fome auchenrick 'Nriting , which he bad occaGon for ; 'and defi- red their excufe for noc coming to them by rea fon of tbe IndifpoÍ!tion wbich was upon bim : when they were come in, he fairly 1ed tbem to the place wbere the Maíl:er and Pilot were lodged, and there he took away their whire Sraves, and clapt them in Chains, fetting 3. guard of fix Mufquetiers upon them. And re- turning again ro his Window, he efpied another Citizen palling by, to whom he called in che fame rnanner as before, pretending fome bufineís with him; and him alfo he puc into bis prifon, and in this manner he decoyed- in ar Jeaíl: twemy perfons of cbe principal Citizens, which were all tbat remained at home, tbe others being gone in Service of Pip_arro. Then he· fallied out into rhe Markec- place with twenty Souldiers whom he judged to be faichfull to him; he fommo- ned all people in the King's-name to come in , and feized on chofe wbo díd not readily obey , and then in hearing ofali bis prifoners, he rold them plainly , that his bufineís was to carry men and arrns to the Vice-king; for whicb fervice b~ had an ~cc_afion for rnoney, which they rnuíl: fpeedily pay him, in cafe tbey expefüd th~u· hberty ; and that every one íhould pay his proportion according to bis abili- ty ; . and if not, he was refolved to carry them away with him to the Vice-king. The

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